No one today can be immune to foot fungus. Its development occurs under certain favorable conditions (humidity and heat). Often the fungus is found not only on the nails, but also between the fingers. Infection with them occurs simply, so it is even possible not to directly contact a sick person with this disease. After all, the spores of such a fungus live for a long time on all kinds of objects, clothes, shoes.
Particular susceptibility to fungi between the fingers.
It happens that someone is completely immune to fungi, even with frequent contact with infected objects. For someone, on the contrary, this disease develops instantly. Factors predisposing to fungi:
- the state of immunity - when weakened, the risk of developing the disease increases;
- age - in children, the skin is more susceptible to various types of fungal diseases;
- chronic or infectious diseases - weaken the body, making it easier for the fungus to penetrate the thickness of the skin or nail;
- the increased sweating and the characteristics of the sweat composition create a favorable environment for the introduction and development of the fungus.
chance of infection
There are two main types of infection with this disease. Directly:
- when walking barefoot on the ground, earth, grass;
- upon contact with a person with mycosis;
- by "communicating" with an infected animal.
indirect way:
- when using items that have fungus (towels, shoes, underwear);
- when using animal care items, which may also contain fungi that are dangerous to humans.
- Causes of the appearance of fungus between the fingers
Causes of the appearance of fungus between the fingers
The causes of the appearance and fungus on the legs between the fingers are very diverse:
- warm and moist environment between the toes;
- violations of the integrity of the skin, even small: cracks, sores, pustules, wounds;
- poor quality, uncomfortable and tight shoes;
- physical fatigue, exhaustion;
- infection is possible in common areas (bathrooms, saunas, spa beauty salons, swimming pools);
- pregnancy, dysbiosis, varicose veins.
disease symptoms
Symptoms of the disease, which in the future must be treated, look like this:
- peeling between the fingers;
- cracks that occur for unknown reasons;
- pain accompanied by severe itching;
- severe sweating of the legs;
- seals in the sole area;
- the formation of large spots of a grayish or yellowish hue.
Initially, the symptoms of the disease do not manifest themselves: there is almost no itching, no discomfort is felt. Therefore, many simply ignore warning signs of trouble.
If you ignore the first symptoms and do not start treatment of the disease, the process will progress: the mycosis will take not only the interdigital spaces, but also other areas of the skin of the foot, will move to the nails, which will change color. thicken, deform and exfoliate.
Therapeutic procedures with medications
Treatment of a fungus is a long process that requires a lot of patience and responsibility on the part of the patient. At a minimum, the treatment will take a month, but in some cases, the treatment process can take up to a year.
You should consult a specialist about the proper treatment of the fungus between the toes. To do this, you need to contact a dermatologist. In no case should you self-medicate, otherwise there is a possibility of spreading the disease to other parts of the body.
Only a doctor can prescribe the correct and effective treatment, which will be aimed not only at eliminating unpleasant symptoms, but also at ridding the patient of the very cause - the causative agent of fungal disease. For this purpose, various drugs are used:
- compresses made from a special solution - in this product it is necessary to moisten cotton swabs, spread them between the toes, after 20 minutes the compress should be removed;
- antifungal ointments - they not only relieve the unpleasant symptoms of the disease, but also destroy its cause - the fungus;
- tablets - drugs that must be taken orally, acting on the fungus systemically;
- In some cases, immunostimulants are also required, which strengthen the immune system, making the treatment more effective.
Effective treatment of fungus folk remedies.
There are popular methods of treating fungus that have stood the test of time:
- A decoction of wormwood. For cooking, you will need half a kilogram of wormwood herb, it must be boiled for a quarter of an hour in clean water (3 l). Then the remedy is infused for 30 minutes, filtered and placed in a container. In such a bath, you need to keep your feet just before going to bed.
- Salt baths. An effective treatment for fungus between the toes is the preparation of foot baths with sea salt. You will need to heat the water, pour a small amount of salt. As soon as the product has time to dissolve in the bath, you need to lower your legs there, steam thoroughly. It is not necessary to wash your feet after the procedure. It is advisable to put on top socks made of natural fabric and go to bed. Such baths help to make the skin on the legs smooth and healthy. In the initial stages of the fungus, such baths perfectly help to solve this problem.
Consolidation of the result
After the end of treatment, cracks and itching disappear. Some symptoms stop bothering the patient, but this does not mean that the treatment is over. At the pharmacy, you need to order a special 25% solution of aluminum chloride. It will finally eliminate the fungus between the toes.
It is very important to remember that the treatment of the fungus will be successful if you constantly keep the skin of the feet clean: do home pedicures with individual tools, remove the peeling skin. Contains pathogenic spores of the fungus. If they are not removed, another infection, a relapse, is likely to occur. Therefore, when performing foot baths, it is recommended to use a special brush to remove dead skin.
At the end of the treatment, it is important to disinfect clothes and shoes. Otherwise, a relapse of the disease is likely. For disinfection, it is possible to use the following agent: formalin 25% + vinegar 30%.
With this tool, you have to process all the things and put them in a package. And after 2-3 hours, it will be necessary to let things air out. The fungus will be completely destroyed and the person will be protected against reinfection.
disease prevention
To prevent the fungus that affects the area between the toes from coming back, you should follow a few simple precautions:
- wear only high-quality and comfortable shoes only from natural "breathable" materials;
- after coming home from work or a walk, shoes should be treated with a spray with a disinfecting effect;
- you can't try on someone else's shoes;
- having visited public places, you need to wash your feet well, dry them, and at home you can treat with a special remedy from a pharmacy for prevention;
- need to maintain immunity at the proper level. To this end, it is recommended to include more fruits, vegetables, herbal teas, juices in the diet.
Do not neglect the prevention of foot fungus. It will help protect against this disease. Otherwise, getting infected with a fungus, treatment will take a long time. After treatment, you need to be careful that there are no relapses. Remember: like any other disease, foot fungus is much easier to prevent than to treat afterwards.